Sunday, February 17, 2019

Migration Clues

Have you used city directories to help locate a person between census years? Although I'm not finding as much detail in tax lists, I am finding that they help track migration in the early 1800s.

I've been doing FAN club research in early Kentucky. So far, I've been concentrating on the area that became Garrard County. Because of changing county boundaries, I've searched tax lists for Madison, Garrard and Lincoln counties.
Since I've identified the Crawford land holdings during this time period. I'm now searching the Garrard County tax lists from 1807 to 1824 to identify the time period when the various families moved away.

Families that could potentially be in Garrard County between 1807 and 1824
  • Rebekah Crawford - owned land between Sugar Creek and Boone's Mill Creek
  • James Crawford, husband of Martha Knight and likely son of Rebekah Crawford
  • James Sellers, husband of Mary Crawford (likely daughter of Rebekah Crawford)
  • William Sellers, husband of Sarah Crawford (likely daughter of Rebekah Crawford)
  • Alexander Moore, husband of Mary Crawford - owned land on Sugar Creek and on Paint Lick Creek
  • James Crawford, husband of Sally Duggins
  • James Crawford, husband of Rebecca Anderson -- owned land on Paint Lick Creek
  • William Crawford - owned land on Paint Lick Creek
I was able to find the following families:
  • James Crawford with land on Paint Lick in 1807, 1808, 1809
  • William and Isaac Crawford in 1809 
  • Two Isaac Croffords listed in 1810
  • Isaac Crawford in 1811
  • Alexander Moore with land on Paint Lick in 1807
  • James Sellers with 100 acres on Sugar Creek in 1807, 1808, 1810-1817
  • James Sellers with 148 acres on Sugar Creek in  1821, 1823, and 1824
  • Wm S[?] with 100 acres on sugar Creek purchased from Downing in 1819
  • James Sellers with land in Barren County in 1807
The William and Isaac Crawford in the 1809 tax list could be the sons of the James Crawford who owned land on Paint Lick. However, I can't explain two individuals named Isaac Crawford at that time.

Since I believe most of these families move away from Garrard County, this tax information helps me know approximately when they made the move. For example, I've already found records for Alexander Moore in Fleming County, KY by 1810. With this tax information, I now know that I should look for records for Alexander Moore in Fleming County starting in 1808.

Thus, my next steps should include:
  • Locating records for James Crawford in Indiana starting in 1810
  • Check Barren County records for James Sellers between 1817 and 1821
  • Continue looking for James Sellers in the Garrard County, KY tax lists
  • Research Isaac Crawford in Indiana to see if I can verify that he is the son of James Crawford
  • Research William Crawford in Missouri to see if I can verify that he is the son of James Crawford
  • Figure out who that second Isaac Crawford might be
  • Continue searching for court records, bonds or any other type of record to verify that James Seller owned land in Garrard County
  • Continue searching for records for the sale of land by James Sellers
____________
Notes from the Garrard County, KY tax lists

Garrard County Kentucky
Tax Books 1807-1824
Family Search Film 7989 DGS 7834437

1807
Image 11

Crawford Ja - 146 acres - do - do - Tho Kennedy - same- same - 1 white male > 21, 1 white male 16-21 - 8 horses
Crawford Wm - no land shown - 1 male > 21, 3 horses

Image 29 - M

Image 31

Moore Alexr - 50 acres Garrard - Paint Lick - 1 male > 21 - 4 horses
Moore Alexr - 50 acres Madison - Paint Lick

Image 38 - S
NO SELLERS


Image 46 - #2
Image 53 - C

Image 55
Douglas Nathan - 60 acres Garrard Sugar Jas Downing - same -same 1 male > 21 - 1 black - 5 horses


Image 73

Sellers James - 100 acres Garrard - Sugar - Jno Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21 - 5 horses
Sellers James — 200 acres Barren - Noboble - Aron Harlin - sme - 

Image 82 - 1808

Image 88

James Crawford - 146 acres Garrard Pt Lick t Kennedy - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 male 16-21 6 horses
Wm Crawford - no land given 1 male > 21, 3 horses

Image 91
Alexr Duggins - noe land  1 male - 1 horse

Image 97
Kennedy families

images 99-101
No Alexander Moore

Images 105-107
No SELLERS

image 113 — book 2

Image 118 - C

Image 120
Doulgas Nathan - 60 acres Garrard Sugar C - Wm Miller - same - same - 1 mal > 21 - 1 black over 16 - 1 total black - 6 horses

Image 129 - M
No Alexander Moore

Image 138 - S

Sellers James - 100 acres - Garrard - Sugar C - Jno Downing - same - same - 1 male - 6 horses

Image 146 - 1809

Image 153 -C

Crawford Jas - 146 acres Garrard Paint Lick Thos Kennedy - do - do - 1 male > 21 - 6 horses
Crawford Wm - 1 male > 21, 2 horses
Crawford Isaac - 1 male > 21, 2 horses

Image 160
Kennedy family

Image 163-164
No Alexander Moore

Image 169-170 - S

Image 177 - Book 2

Image 181 - C

Image 189- M
No Alexander Moore

Image 195 - S
Image 197 - Dunor Sallers - 1 male > 21, 4 horses

Image 203 - 1810

Image 214 - C

Image 216

Crofford Isaac — 1 male > 21, 2 horses
Crofford Issac - 1 male > 21, 2 horses

Image 217
Douglas Nathaniel 60 acres Garrard Sugar Creek - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 4 total blacks, 6 horses

Image 230 Kennedy family

image 233 - M
No Alexander Moore

Index 245 - S

Sellers James - 100 acres Garrard - Sugar Creek - Jno Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21, 7 horses

Image 260 1811

Image 271 - C
Image 272

Isaac Crawford - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 1 total black, 2 horses

Image 274
Nathan Douglas - 60 acres - Garrard County - Sugar Cr - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 4 total Blacks, 6 horses

Image 288 - M
No Alexander Moore


Image 298 - S

Image 299 - James Sellers — 100 acres - same (Garrard) - same (Sugar Cr) - 1 male > 21, 6 horses

Image 310 1812

IMage 318 - C
No Crawford

Image 321
Nathan Douglas - 60 acres - Garrard - Sugar Cr - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 5 total blacks, 6 horses
Image 332
Kennedy

Image 334 - M
No Alexander Moore

Image 345 - S

James Sellers — 100 acres - Garrard - Sugar Creek - Wm Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21, 6 horses


Image 355 - missed people
Image 358 - 1813

Image 363 - C
No Crawford
No Douglas

Image 371 M
NO Alexander Moore

Image 376 - S

Image 378

James Sellers - 100 acres - Garrard - Sugar Creek - Jno Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21, 7 horses

image 381
book 2
Image 381 - C - No Crawford
Image 381 - Nathan Douglas - 60 acres - Garrard - Boons Cr - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 6 total blacks, 6 horses

Image 384
book 3
Image 387 - C
No Crawford

Image 394 - Kennedy Family

Image 401 - S

Image 409 - 1814

Image 419 - C
NO Crawford

Image 421 - D
Image 4322 - Nathan Douglas - 60 acres - Garrard - Sugar Creek - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 6 total blacks, 5 horses

Image 434 - Kennedy family
Image 448 - S

James Sellers — 100 acres - Garrard - Sugar Cr - J Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21, 6 horses


Image 461 - 1815


Image 473 - C

No Crawford
Image 476 - D
Image 477 Nathan Douglass - 1 male > 21, 2 blacks > 16, 6 total blacks - 5 horses - ONLY QUOTES IN LAND SECTION - No Number of Acres

Image 508 - S
Michael Saller (or Salter) 150 acres - same - Sugar Ck - Saint Clair - 1 male > 21 - 8 total blacks, 4 horses

Image 509
Wm Saller (or Sutton) - 1 male > 21, 1 horse
James Saller (or Sutton) 1 male > 21, 1 horse

Image 510

James Sellers - 100 acres - Garrard - Sugar Ck - Downing - same - Same - 1 male > 21, 7 horses

Image 522 - 1816

Image 532 - C
No Crawford

Image 534 - D

Image 546 - K
Image 547 - Kennedy family


Image 561 - S
Image 562 -

James Sellers - 104 1/2 acres - Garrard - Sugar Ck - Downing - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 1 total black, 8 horses

Image 576 - 1817


Image 587 - C
Image 590 - D
Image 591 Nathan Douglas - 78 3/4 acres Garrard - Gilliards - Harrod - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 5 total blacks, 5 horses

Image 604 - Kennedy family

Image 617 - S
Image 619

James Sellers - 104 1/2 - Garrard - Sugar Cr - Downing - same - same - 2 males > 2, 8 horses

Image 631 - 1818

Image 642 - C
No Crawford

Image 646 - D
Image 647 - Nathan Douglas - 78 3/4 acres - Garrard - Gilbert Ck - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 male > 16, 5 total blacks, 5 horses
Image 661 - Kennedy family
Image 677 - S
Image 679

John F Sellers - 1 male > 21, 2 horses
John Sellers — 1 male > 21, 1 horse
NO James Sellers

Image 691 - 1819
Image 701 - C
No Crawford

Image 705 - D
Nathan Douglas - 78 acres - Garrard - Gilbert Cr - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 5 total blacks, 5 horses
Samuel Douglas - 1 male > 21, 1 horse


Image 721 - M


Image 733 - S
No James Sellers
Image 734 — William S? with 100 acres on Sugar Creek - Downing

Image 749 1820

Image 763 - C

NO Crawford

image 767 - D
Nathan Douglas - 78 3/4 acres Garrard - Gilberts Ck - Daniel - same - same - 1 male over 21, 1 black over 16, 5 total blacks, 5 horses

Image 790 - M
No Alexander Moore

Image 806 - S

No Sellers

Image 822 - 1821

Image 833 - C
NO Crawford
Image 837 - D
Image 837 Samuel Douglas - 1 male > 21, 1 horse
lower on page
Nathan Douglas - 78 3/4 acres - Garrard - Gilberts C - Craig - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 5 total blacks, 5 horses
William Douglas - 1 male > 21, 1 horse

Image 854 - M
NO Alexander Moore

Image 867 - S

Image 868

James Sellers - 148 Garrard - Sugar Creek - Downing - same - same - 2 males over 21, 8 horses

image 882 - 1822

image 892 - C

No Crawford
Image 895 - D
William Douglas - 1 male > 21, 20 horses
Nathan Douglas 78 3/4 acres Garrard - Gilberts Ck - Criag - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 black over 16, 5 total blacks, 4 horses

Image 923 - S

John Sellars - 1 male > 21, 2 horses
bottom 3 names illegible
image 924 - no Sellars - botton 10 names illegible
image 925 - no Sellars - bottom 8 names illegible
Image 926 - No Sellers - bottom 3 names illegible / others hard to read

Image 937 1823

Image 950 - C
No Crawford - but some names very faint

Image 954 - D
Image 955 Nathan Douglass 78 - Garrard - Gilberts - Craig - “ - “ 1 male > 21, 1 black male > 16, 5 total blacks, 4 horses
William Douglass - 1 male > 16, 3 horses

Image 991 - S
Image 993 - faded
Image 994 -
John Sellers - 1 male > 21, 2 horses
James Sellers - 148 acres Garrard - Sugar Cr - Downing - 2
 males > 21, 4 horses

Image 1009 1824

Image 1020 - C

Image 1024 - D
Nathan Douglass - 78 3/4 - Garrard - Gilbert's Ck - Craig - same - same - 1 male > 21, 1 black > 16, 5 total blacks, 3 horses

Image 1061 - S
Image 1062

James Sellers - 148 (or 168) acres - Garrard - Sugar Cr - Downing - same - same - 2 males > 21, 1 black > 16, 1 total black, 6 horses

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